Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Social Patterns Of Subculture And Crime Essay - 980 Words
#2 Discuss three different social patterns regarding subculture and crime, i.e., who are more likely to be perpetrators? Victims? Who is most likely to be incarcerated? What crimes are females more likely to commit than males? What is the ââ¬Å"gender contractâ⬠? Every year, one out of five people is a victim of a crime in the United States. (8) Have you been a victim of a crime or committed a crime in the last year? In the U.S. approximately 12 million crimes are committed yearly. What factors attribute to crime? The 6 main factors of crime are gender, age, social class, urban/rural residence, race and ethnicity. (1) Poverty fosters large crime rates. Where you find poverty, you often find crime. Urban areas are commonly known to be densely populated. High population along with the close proximity of businesses provide criminals with larger amounts of potential targets. For many impoverished people, the potential benefits of crime outweigh the risks of being caught. The pressing need for material goods, such as food, can steer people to commit crimes. Often threats and violence produce larger quantities of goods, which provokes people to commit even more violent acts. These acts are carried out primarily by people from poorer segments of the population and who are more likely to live in urban areas. Racial and ethnic discrimination leads to anger and frustration that in turn can promote criminal behavior (2). On average African Americans and Latinos are much poorer thanShow MoreRelatedThe Theory Of Crime Theory1329 Words à |à 6 PagesProbably the single most influential and certainly the best-known crime theory among all the sociological theories of crime is that of strain theory. Strain theories argue that there are certain socially generated pressures or forces that drive people to commit crimes. 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Although crime and deviance might be stigmatised in society, some sociologist think it is important to have it occur and there are some benefits to it. Durkheim (1982) argued that crime is an inevitable feature of social life, because individuals are composed to different influences and circumstances, and so not everyone can be equally committed to the shared values and moral beliefs of society. Despite crime and devianceââ¬â¢s threatRead MoreRacial Differences Between Criminal Involvement And The Subculture Of Poverty1269 Words à |à 6 PagesSocial class differences are used to explain racial differences in criminal involvement in the United States. Social Class is defined as a division of a society based on social and economic status. Usually when a person thinks about crime in the United States, he also thinks about the race of the person and the crime. 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Shaw and McKay applied this perspective to their study of delinquency. Statistics from their study shows that 9.8% of crimes committed are usually found in the Central Business District (CBD). However
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